中文天天读-19: 贼多

  • This is the 19th article from 中文天天读.
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"贼"的意思是小偷,那么,"贼多"的意思是什么呢?

有个南方人,第一次到北方城市哈尔滨,想找个住的地方。他问一个哈尔滨人:"请问哪里有旅馆?"

哈尔滨人热情地告诉他:"这里的旅馆贼多!"

南方人说:"旅馆贼多,那我就找饭店。"

哈尔滨人又告诉他:"饭店同样贼多。"

南方人说:"贼多的地方就不去了,我想找个酒店。"

那个人回答:"酒店嘛,也是贼多。"

南方人很惊讶:"啊?这里贼多,那里贼多,哈尔滨的贼这么多!"

那个哈尔滨人哈哈大笑,说:"误会了,误会了。'贼多'的'贼',意思不是'小偷',而是'很'。所以'贼多'就是'很多'的意思。"

[Audio clip: view full post to listen]

Words / Phrases:
1.
城市
chéng shì
[Audio clip: view full post to listen] : city
2.
哈尔滨
hā ěr bīn
[Audio clip: view full post to listen] : Harbin (the provincial capital
of Heilongjiang Province, in Northeast China)
3.
旅馆
lǚ guǎn
[Audio clip: view full post to listen] : hotel
4.
热情
rè qíng
[Audio clip: view full post to listen] : warmhearted, enthusiastical
5.
zéi
[Audio clip: view full post to listen] : very, quite ("贼", literally,
means thief. In the dialect of North China, however, it can be used as an
adverb)
6.
饭店
fàn diàn
[Audio clip: view full post to listen] : hotel
7.
同样
tóng yàng
[Audio clip: view full post to listen] : similar, same
8.
酒店
jiǔ diàn
[Audio clip: view full post to listen] : hotel (larger and better
equipped than 旅馆)
9.
惊讶
jīng yà
[Audio clip: view full post to listen] : surprised, astonished
10.
误会
wù huì
[Audio clip: view full post to listen] : misunderstand

语言点 Language Points


a modal particle

"嘛" is an auxiliary word used after the subject to introduce a pause, emphasize the subject and draw the other party's attention.
酒店嘛,也是贼多。
As to hotels, they are also 贼多(numerous).

Example:
(1) 汉语嘛,就是要多听多说才能学好。
(2) 这个城市嘛,长寿的人非常多。

不是……而是……
not…but…

"贼" in "贼多" doesn't mean thief, but very, quite.
"不是A而是B" means a negation of A and an approval of B.
"贼多"的"贼",意思不是"小偷",而是"很"。
"贼" in "贼多" doesn't mean "thief", but "very, quite".

Example:
(1) 大熊猫最喜欢吃的,不是苹果而是竹子。
(2) 拿大苹果的不是哥哥而是弟弟。

source:《中文天天读 – 奇妙的中文2A》
Foreign Language Teaching And Research Press
slow-chinese.com

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